The History Of Jazz Essays -- essays research papers

The History Of JazzThe premier(prenominal) jazz was played in the early 20th century. The work chants and folkmusic of black Americans atomic number 18 among the sources of jazz, which reflects therhythms and expressions of West African song. Ragtime, an Afro-American musicthat first appeared in the 1890s, was composed for the piano, and each rag is acomposition with several themes. The leading ragtime composer was Scott Joplin.The first improvising jazz musician was the cornetist Buddy Bolden, leader of aband in invigorated Orleans. The first jazz bands were usually made up of genius or twocornet players who played the principal melodies, a clarinetist and trombonistwho improvised countermelodies, and a rhythm section (piano, banjo, string bassor tuba, and drums) to accompany the horns. These bands played for dancers ormarched in parades in the South.Some of the first New Orleans musicians were among the most stirring of all jazzartists. They include clarinetist Johnny Dodds, clarinetist-soprano saxophonistSidney Bechet, pianist Jelly Roll Morton, and cornetist King Oliver. The firstjazz record was made in 1917 by a New Orleans band the Original Dixieland JazzBand, made up of white musicians who copied black styles.The New Orleans musicians discovered that audiences were eager for their musicin the cities of the North and the Midwest. In the 1920s Chicago became thesecond major jazz center. White Chicago youths, such as tenor saxophonist Budfreewoman and clarinetist Benny Goodman, were ex...