The Applications and Making of Artificial Diamonds Essay -- Diamond Di

The Applications and Making of simulated DiamondsDiamonds are in truth unique. Their hardness and beauty have enticed people for numerous an(prenominal) years. Now some of the same attributes that get ahead them appealing alike make them useful. To understand these attributes the chemistry of carbon is very important. This unique chemistry is what makes them so hard to make. Much research has gone into the making of baseball diamonds and this has led to many successes in the field. These discoveries have led to machines and processes that make diamond making more efficient and reliable. Of course, all of this research and discoveries would not be sought afterwards if it was not for the many applications of diamonds. This is true for cosmetic, industrial and electronic purposes. Diamonds can be very complex but have many uses.The chemistry of diamonds is very interesting. Diamonds are composed mainly of carbon. Carbon can also embody as graphite, in a carbon chain o r as buckminsterfullerene. It never bods bonds and leaves unshared electron pairs. In graphite the carbon atoms form an sp2 bonds. In this type of bonding an electron of the s orbital jumps to the p orbital to complete the octet with the other carbon atoms. When this happens it causes the orbital to drop down and the result is one big lattice in a dickens dimensional plane (Oxtoby). These lattices are attracted to from each one other not bonded to each other in compounds of graphite. Although they are made of the same carbon the diamond compound is different because of the type of bonds. Each atom forms four directive sp3 bonds instead of the three resonating bonds in graphite. This allows the diamond to keep its tetrahedral shape. It is also what makes the diamond so hard. The tetrahedral sh... ... January 1999. Elert, Glenn. Presuures Used to Create Artificial Diamonds. 1998.Frogley, Elizabeth. Really adept Fake Diamonds. November 6, 2002. Gurov, Ivan Ivano vich. Method of Diamond Making. November 2000. Hoover, Aaron. Simply Brilliant Uf/Russian aggroup Makes Gem-Quality Diamonds. knowledge Daily News. August 1999. Krane, Kenneth. Modern Physics. United States John Wiley & Sons, Inc. 1996.Oxtoby, Freeman, Block. Chemistry, Science of Change. Philadelphia Saunders College Publishing. 1998.